Cancer control via glucose and glutamine deprivation
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Effects of combined glutamine and serum deprivation on glucose control of hexose transport in mammalian fibroblast cultures.
Regulation of hexose transport in NIL hamster fibroblasts has been studied in confluent cultures preconditioned for 24 hr in media deprived of glutamine or of serum or of both. Cultures maintained in media containing dialyzed fetal calf serum and 4 mM glutamine accumulated up to 72 nmol of glutamine per mg of cell protein; in contrast, cells deprived of glutamine contained less than 1 nmol/mg o...
متن کاملGlucose deprivation neuronal injury in vitro is modified by withdrawal of extracellular glutamine.
Cultured cortical neurons deprived of glucose in a defined solution containing 2 mM glutamine became acutely swollen and went on to degenerate over the next day; this neuronal loss could be substantially attenuated by an N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) antagonist. Removal of extracellular glutamine produced two effects: an increase in overall neuronal injury and a decrease in the protective effect ...
متن کاملEffect of glucose deprivation on rat glutamine synthetase in cultured astrocytes.
Glutamine synthetase was purified from the cerebral cortex of adult rats and characterized. Polyclonal rabbit antibodies were raised against the enzyme, purified and their specific anti-(glutamine synthetase) activity determined. A primary astroglial culture was prepared from newborn Sprague-Dawley rats. Astrocytes at different ages of development were incubated in the presence and absence of g...
متن کاملGlucose-deprivation increases thyroid cancer cells sensitivity to metformin.
Metformin inhibits thyroid cancer cell growth. We sought to determine if variable glucose concentrations in medium alter the anti-cancer efficacy of metformin. Thyroid cancer cells (FTC133 and BCPAP) were cultured in high-glucose (20 mM) and low-glucose (5 mM) medium before treatment with metformin. Cell viability and apoptosis assays were performed. Expression of glycolytic genes was examined ...
متن کاملGlucose and glutamine metabolism in rat thymocytes.
The metabolism of glucose and glutamine in freshly prepared resting and concanavalin A-stimulated rat thymocytes was studied. Concanavalin A addition enhanced uptake of both glucose and glutamine and led to an increase in oxidative degradation of both substrates to CO2. With variously labelled [14C]glucose, it was shown that the pathways of glucose dissimilation were equally stimulated by the m...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Internal Medicine
سال: 2013
ISSN: 0954-6820
DOI: 10.1111/joim.12068